Why Diverse Teams Are Smarter, by Jonathan H. Westover PhD

Abstract: This article discusses the cognitive and business advantages of having diverse teams in organizations. A wealth of social science research demonstrates that cognitive diversity improves problem-solving as diverse backgrounds provide different perspectives and heuristics. Diversity also enhances decision-making through constructive debate and prevents groupthink. At the organizational level, diversity has been linked to improved financial performance, innovation, reputation, and the ability to better serve diverse markets and attract top talent. The article then provides evidence-based strategies for capitalizing on diversity, such as ensuring diversity in leadership, training on unconscious biases, establishing employee resource groups, and setting clear diversity goals. Diversity delivers tangible benefits and is necessary for businesses to adapt and thrive in today's complex environment.